Discovering the Literary World of Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was acclaimed for a witty genius, deep empathy even for his most flawed characters, and an intelligence that never felt cold. His fiction often explored the power of memory on human existence, driven by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. Beyond novels, he also excelled as an autobiographer, verse writer, and other capacities—this is an overview to the books he left behind.


Books for Companionship

The author appeared as a gregarious individual, a skilled communicator who adored casual small talk, in the words of a creation. Together with companion fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge would watch the TV show Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This fondness for informal dialogues is evident in his fictional works the novel Trespasses (published in 1970) along with Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Each includes a main male protagonist encircled by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, frequently family members whose gravitational pull is unavoidable. “Who wants to be normal anyway?” queries Ralph’s mother in the book Trespasses upon his coming out. Like an evening with your most clever, daring companion.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

The novelist penned excellently regarding elderly life, at both ends of his writing journey. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) details the life of Faith Gadny during her transition to an old people’s residence, where other occupants supply compassion lacking from staff, whose concern by asking “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. In his penultimate novel the title Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), an elderly hospitalized man switches between arguing with doctors (“I consume only fine wines”, he states after reprimands over liver tests) and being flooded by memories from his parent, romances, fictional icons including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume include funny exchanges yet shadowed by approaching finality. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. In that book, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; The character giggles with unease upon challenge to her conduct. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry warns that “my laughter is not genuine”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


If You Want the Facts Behind the Fiction

Besides novels, Bailey was a talented life writer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) serves as a classic of reminiscence, its name coming from his mum’s statement labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he comments. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) This book reveals the roots for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures throughout his books. Additionally, it depicts a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality in that era, when homosexuality was illegal, and his relatives considered it strange if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of an aspiring actor (Paul Bailey performed before writing) who learned Hamlet by age fifteen. His follow-up autobiography the book A Dog’s Life (published in 2004) centers on days with his pet Circe, his ex-partner David, his affection for Romania—which inspired subsequent books such as Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, featuring an anecdote about Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

The author’s fiction are mostly concise—the impactful Old Soldiers (1980) is just over 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, try his poetry from later years. The two collections Inheritance (published in 2019) along with Joie de Vivre (from 2022) display Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in condensed form. These verses are rich with endings and beginnings. Two affectionate topics reappear: for his mother (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he describes the happiness from “watching an idiotic TV entertainment” together, ending with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


If You Only Read One

It is widely accepted that the author’s most expansive book was Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a task he hated.) This novel Bailey felt proudest of, although “it exhausted him completely”. It tells the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother and whose father turns into an insufferable elitist after inheriting wealth, and the two might be related. It’s a depiction of 20th-century London, a story of mental breakdown, and both comic and tragic as anything Bailey wrote. Additionally, it prompted a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (from 1993), which Bailey researched by attending brothels to observe.

Amanda Beck
Amanda Beck

An urban explorer and travel writer passionate about uncovering hidden gems in cities worldwide, with a background in architecture and photography.